Sushil Kumar Sharma | Microbiology | Outstanding Scientist Award

Dr. Sushil Kumar Sharma | Microbiology | Outstanding Scientist Award

ICAR-National Institute of Biotic Stress Management, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India

Author Profile

Early Academic Pursuits 🎓📚

Dr. Sushil Kumar Sharma began his academic journey with a passion for agricultural microbiology, a field critical for advancing sustainable agricultural practices in India. His foundational studies laid a strong groundwork in microbiology and plant science, equipping him with the tools to make substantial contributions to the scientific community. He quickly progressed in academia, earning advanced degrees that honed his expertise in rhizobiology, soil microbiology, and the application of microorganisms in agriculture. This robust academic background paved the way for his long and impactful career within the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) institutions, where he has focused on innovative solutions to agricultural challenges through microbial research.

Professional Endeavors 🧑‍🔬💼

Dr. Sharma’s professional career spans over three decades, marked by his dedication to agricultural microbiology within prestigious ICAR institutions. Currently, he serves as a Principal Scientist at the ICAR-National Institute of Biotic Stress Management (NIBSM) in Raipur, Chhattisgarh, a position he has held for the past five years. Before joining NIBSM, Dr. Sharma served over six years at the ICAR-National Bureau of Agriculturally Important Microorganisms (NBAIM) in Maunath Bhanjan, Uttar Pradesh, where he held the important role of In-charge of the National Agriculturally Important Microbial Culture Collection (NAIMCC). In this role, he coordinated daily activities involving the culture collection with the help of a dedicated team of scientists and technical staff. His experience also includes a significant 15-year tenure at the ICAR-Indian Institute of Soybean Research (IISR) in Indore, Madhya Pradesh, where he specialized in rhizobiology specific to soybean and wheat crops, contributing to enhancing crop productivity through microbial interventions.

Contributions and Research Focus 🌱🔍

Dr. Sharma’s research focus has been on harnessing beneficial microorganisms to improve agricultural productivity and sustainability. His work on rhizobiology, specifically related to soybean, has been transformative, leading to the identification of efficient strains of rhizobia and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria. As part of his efforts, he contributed to the development of on-farm production techniques for arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) fungi propagules, which are beneficial to crop health and soil structure. This breakthrough has allowed farmers to integrate microbial solutions into their practices, reducing reliance on chemical inputs. Furthermore, Dr. Sharma’s work at ICAR-Central Arid Zone Research Institute (CAZRI) involved developing a non-chemical biofumigation method using cruciferous plant residues to control soil-borne pathogens in arid legume crops. This innovative solution, which utilizes natural summer heating, was a significant advancement in protecting legume crops without resorting to synthetic chemicals.

Accolades and Recognition 🏆🌍

Dr. Sharma’s exemplary work has garnered both national and international recognition. He has received the prestigious “Best Scientist” award from the PEARL Foundation in Madurai, India, as well as the “Excellence in PGPR Research” award from the Asian PGPR Society. His invited talks at prominent conferences, such as the International PGPR Conference in Medellin, Colombia, in 2012, and the Asian PGPR Conference in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, in 2019, showcase his status as a thought leader in his field. His selection as a member of the Biosafety and Biosecurity Cell (B2Cell) at the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) in New Delhi is a testament to his contributions to microbial biosafety in agriculture.

Impact and Influence 🌏💪

Dr. Sharma’s contributions have far-reaching impacts beyond his immediate research environment. His work in microbial culture collection, development of bio-fumigation methods, and the advancement of microbial applications in agriculture have equipped farmers with sustainable practices that enhance crop resilience and soil health. By promoting bio-based solutions, Dr. Sharma has influenced a shift toward organic and eco-friendly agricultural practices that reduce dependency on synthetic chemicals and foster a healthier ecosystem.As a key player in the ICAR-AICRP (All India Coordinated Research Project) on Soybean, Dr. Sharma contributed to national research efforts aimed at evaluating the effectiveness of microbial products on crop growth, aiding in the development of improved agricultural strategies. His contributions extend to institutional development, as he also held the role of Acting Director at ICAR-NBAIM for a five-month period, during which he undertook crucial administrative and financial responsibilities.

Legacy and Future Contributions 🔬🚀

Dr. Sharma’s research legacy in agricultural microbiology continues to thrive through his mentorship of young scientists and researchers. With over 110 research articles, reviews, and book chapters published in national and international journals and conference proceedings, Dr. Sharma has made substantial scholarly contributions to the field of microbiology. His work in advancing microbial solutions in agriculture is inspiring a new generation of researchers dedicated to sustainable farming practices.Looking ahead, Dr. Sharma is poised to further his research and leadership in microbiological applications, particularly in biotic stress management. His role at NIBSM will likely focus on pioneering biocontrol methods and advancing microbial biotechnology to mitigate stress factors affecting crops due to climate change, pests, and diseases. This dedication to exploring innovative biotechnological solutions promises to leave a lasting impact on both the scientific community and agricultural practices, reinforcing the resilience and sustainability of India’s agricultural sector.

Conclusion 🌾🌐

In summary, Dr. Sushil Kumar Sharma’s career is a testament to the power of scientific innovation and its practical applications in addressing agricultural challenges. From his early research pursuits to his transformative contributions to microbial applications, Dr. Sharma has played an influential role in promoting sustainable agricultural practices through microbiology. His work not only enhances crop productivity but also promotes a healthier, more resilient agricultural system, leaving a legacy that will continue to inspire future generations of scientists and farmers alike.

Citations

A total of 2397 citations for his publications, demonstrating the impact and recognition of his research within the academic community.

  • Citations        2397
  • h-index          23
  • i10-index       35

Notable Publications 

  1. “Inoculation of zinc solubilizing Bacillus aryabhattai strains for improved growth, mobilization and biofortification of zinc in soybean and wheat cultivated in Vertisols”
    Authors: A. Ramesh, S.K. Sharma, M.P. Sharma, N. Yadav, O.P. Joshi
    Journal: Applied Soil Ecology, 2014.
  2. “Microbial community structure and diversity as indicators for evaluating soil quality”
    Authors: S.K. Sharma, A. Ramesh, M.P. Sharma, O.P. Joshi, B. Govaerts, et al.
    Journal: Biodiversity, Biofuels, Agroforestry and Conservation Agriculture, 2011.
  3. “Characterization of zinc-solubilizing Bacillus isolates and their potential to influence zinc assimilation in soybean seeds”
    Authors: S.K. Sharma, M.P. Sharma, A. Ramesh, O.P. Joshi
    Journal: Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology, 2012.
  4. “Zinc solubilizing Bacillus strains that modulate growth, yield and zinc biofortification of soybean and wheat”
    Authors: R. Khande, S.K. Sharma, A. Ramesh, M.P. Sharma
    Journal: Rhizosphere, 2017.
  5. “Plant Growth-Promoting Traits in Enterobacter cloacae subsp. dissolvens MDSR9 Isolated from Soybean Rhizosphere and its Impact on Growth and Nutrition of Soybean”
    Authors: A. Ramesh, S.K. Sharma, M.P. Sharma, N. Yadav, O.P. Joshi
    Journal: Agricultural Research, 2014.

Nitin Pal Kalia | Microbiology | Best Researcher Award

Dr. Nitin Pal Kalia | Microbiology | Best Researcher Award

National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research Hyderabad- India

Author Profile

🎓Early Academic Pursuits

Nitin Pal Kalia embarked on his academic journey with a focus on biotechnology and clinical microbiology. He completed his M.Sc. in Biotechnology with first-class honors from Guru Nanak Dev University, Amritsar, Punjab, India, in 2006. His passion for research led him to pursue a Ph.D. in the Clinical Microbiology Division at the Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine (IIIM), Jammu, under the guidance of Dr. Inshad Ali Khan. During his doctoral studies (2007-2014), Dr. Kalia made significant contributions to the field, including groundbreaking work on the NorA efflux pump inhibitor capsaicin and its impact on Staphylococcus aureus.

🧑‍🏫Professional Endeavors 

Assistant Professor at NIPER-Hyderabad

Since February 2021, Nitin Pal Kalia has been serving as an Assistant Professor in the Department of Biological Sciences at the National Institute of Pharmaceutical Education and Research (NIPER), Hyderabad. His office, Room No. 63, has become a hub for innovative research and academic excellence.

Ramalingaswami Fellow

From August 2019 to February 2021, Dr. Kalia held the prestigious Ramalingaswami Fellowship at CSIR-IIIM, Jammu, India. This fellowship allowed him to further his research in drug discovery and tuberculosis.

Research Fellow at NTU Singapore

Between October 2015 and August 2019, Dr. Kalia was a Research Fellow at the Lee Kong Chian School of Medicine, NTU Singapore. Here, he honed his skills in advanced research methodologies and contributed to significant scientific discoveries.

Visiting Fellow at NIAID-NIH

Dr. Kalia also spent time as a Visiting Fellow at the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), NIH, Bethesda, USA, from May 2014 to July 2015. This experience enriched his research capabilities, particularly in the field of tuberculosis and mycobacteria.

🔬Contributions and Research Focus

Drug Discovery in Tuberculosis

Dr. Kalia’s research has been pivotal in the field of tuberculosis (TB), which remains a major global health challenge. He has focused on discovering new TB drugs and improving the clinical development process for these drugs. His work includes targeting terminal oxidases, specifically the respiratory cytochrome bc1 complex and cytochrome bd-type quinol oxidase, to combat drug-resistant Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

Targeting Cell Wall Synthesis at NIH

During his tenure at NIH, Dr. Kalia evaluated new chemical entities against Mycobacterium tuberculosis mutants. His work aimed to find compounds that target cell wall synthesis, a critical area in TB drug development.

Doctoral Research on Capsaicin

Dr. Kalia’s Ph.D. research revealed capsaicin as an effective inhibitor of the NorA efflux pump in Staphylococcus aureus. His findings demonstrated that capsaicin could significantly reduce the minimum inhibitory concentration of ciprofloxacin and enhance its efficacy, highlighting its potential in overcoming antibiotic resistance.

🏆Accolades and Recognition

Dr. Kalia’s contributions to biomedical research have been recognized through numerous awards and fellowships:

  1. Ramalingaswami Re-entry Fellowship (2017-2018): Awarded by the Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Government of India.
  2. BSL-3 Training: Attended training sessions on biosafety, bio-containment, risk assessment, and management at the National University of Singapore and NIH USA.
  3. IIIM-CSIR Award (2013): Recognized for significant contributions in Discovery Biology, particularly in tuberculosis research.
  4. Indian Council of Medical Research-Senior Research Fellowship: Awarded for his project on evaluating capsaicin and its analogues as multidrug efflux pump inhibitors.

🌍Impact and Influence

Dr. Kalia’s work has had a profound impact on the field of infectious diseases, particularly tuberculosis. His research has paved the way for new drug discoveries and therapeutic strategies. His dedication to teaching and mentoring students at NIPER-Hyderabad has inspired many young minds to pursue careers in biomedical research.

🚀Legacy and Future Contributions

As an Assistant Professor at NIPER-Hyderabad, Dr. Kalia continues to advance the frontiers of biomedical research. His ongoing projects aim to discover new TB drugs and improve existing treatments. Dr. Kalia’s legacy lies in his unwavering commitment to scientific excellence and his ability to inspire future generations of researchers.

Citations

A total of 1513 citations for his publications, demonstrating the impact and recognition of his research within the academic community.

  • Citations        1513
  • h-index           19
  • i10-index        21

Notable Publications 

  • Title: Antitubercular activity of 2-mercaptobenzothiazole derivatives targeting Mycobacterium tuberculosis type II NADH dehydrogenase
    • Authors: [Authors not provided]
    • Journal: RSC Medicinal Chemistry
    • Year: 2024
  • Title: Cytochrome bd oxidase: an emerging anti-tubercular drug target
    • Authors: [Authors not provided]
    • Journal: RSC Medicinal Chemistry
    • Year: 2024
  • Title: GaMF1.39’s antibiotic efficacy and its enhanced antitubercular activity in combination with clofazimine, Telacebec, ND-011992, or TBAJ-876
    • Authors: [Authors not provided]
    • Journal: Microbiology Spectrum
    • Year: 2023-12-12
  • Title: Exploring and exploiting the host cell autophagy during Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection
    • Authors: [Authors not provided]
    • Journal: European Journal of Clinical Microbiology & Infectious Diseases
    • Year: 2023-11
  • Title: Unravelling the flexibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis: an escape way for the bacilli
    • Authors: [Authors not provided]
    • Journal: Journal of Medical Microbiology
    • Year: 2023-06-01.